RARE \"English Divine\" Edward Plumptre Hand Written Letter For Sale

Up for sale a RARE! "English Divine" Edward Plumptre Hand Written Letter Dated 1862. 

ES-3985

Edward

Hayes Plumptre (6

August 1821 – 1 February 1891) was an English divine and scholar born in London. He

was born on 6 August 1821, being the son of Edward Hallows Plumptre, a London

solicitor. Charles John

Plumptre was his brother. He was educated at home, and after a

brief stay at King's College, London,

entered Oxford as a scholar of University College, Oxford,

of which his uncle, Frederick Charles Plumptre (1796–1870),

was master from 1836 till his death. In 1844, he took a double first-class,

alone in mathematics, and in classics with Sir George Bowen, Dean Bradley, and E. Poste. He

was elected to a fellowship at Brasenose College, which he resigned three years afterwards,

on his marriage with Harriet Theodosia, sister of Frederick Denison Maurice.

For some years the influence of his brother-in-law was apparent in his

religious views, but as he advanced in life he identified himself with no

party.  He was ordained in 1847, by Bishop Wilberforce, he

proceeded M.A. in 1847, and joined the staff of King's College London.

There his work mainly lay for twenty-one years, and he enlarged the scope of

the institution by introducing evening classes. From 1847 to 1868, he was

chaplain there, from 1853 to 1863 professor of pastoral theology, and from 1864

to 1881 professor of exegesis. He proved a most sympathetic teacher, and took a

genuine interest in the future welfare of his pupils. He also took a leading

part in promoting the higher education of women as a professor of Queen's College,

Harley Street, where he held the office of principal during the last two years

of his work there (1875–77). Throughout this period he was also

occupied in clerical work. From 1851 to 1858, he was assistant preacher

at Lincoln's Inn, and in

1863 prebendary of St. Paul's. He was rector

of Pluckley from 1869 and of Bickley from 1873. He was Boyle lecturer in 1866, and the lectures were afterwards

published under the title of 'Christ and Christendom.' From 1869 to 1874, he

was a member of the Old Testament revision committee, and from 1872 to 1874

Grinfield lecturer and examiner at Oxford.

In 1881, he resigned his work in London on becoming dean of Wells. He was an ideal dean, possessing a genuine

talent for business, and being always ready to consider the suggestions of

others. Not only the cathedral and the Theological College, but the city of

Wells, its hospital, its almshouse, and its workhouse, commanded his service.

Plumptre died on 1 February 1891 at the deanery of Wells, and was buried

in the cathedral cemetery beside his wife, who had predeceased him on 3 April

1889. The marriage was childless. Meanwhile, his pen was never idle. He wrote

much on the interpretation of scripture, endeavouring to combine and

popularise, in no superficial fashion, the results attained by labourers in

special sections of the subject. He contributed to the commentaries known

respectively as the Cambridge

Bible, the Speaker's Commentary, that edited

by Bishop Ellicott, and

the Bible Educator (serial from 1873–75). He also wrote Biblical

Studies, 1870 (3rd edit. 1885), St. Paul in Asia (1877),

a Popular Exposition of the Epistles to the Seven Churches (1877

and 1879), Movements in Religious Thought: Romanism, and Theology and Life (1884). His

most remarkable theological work was The Spirits in Prison, and other

studies on Life after Death (1884 and 1885). The book comprises a

review of previous teaching on the subject of eschatology. His characteristic sympathy with 'the larger

hope' is moderated throughout by a characteristic caution. He had passed beyond

the influence of Maurice, and, though his loyal admiration for his earlier

teacher remained unchanged, he had rejected his conclusions.

In 1888, he issued a little work on Wells Cathedral and its

Deans, and in the same year appeared his Life of Bishop Ken.

Though diffuse, the book has something of the charm of the still air of a cathedral. Its main defect is the occasional

intrusion of conjectural or 'ideal' biography.

Plumptre published several volumes of verse. He had a keen perception of

literary excellence, unappeasable ambition, and unwearied industry; but his

gifts were hardly sufficient to insure him a place among the poets. Lazarus and

other poems appeared in 1864, 8vo (3rd edit. 1868); Master and scholar, which

was warmly praised in the Westminster Review, in 1866, 8vo;

and Things New and Old in 1884, 8vo. All his pieces are

refined and earnest; few are really forcible. Several of Plumptre's hymns have

been admitted into popular collections, and satisfy their not very exacting

requirements. He also translated with much success the plays of Sophocles (1865) and of Æschylus (1868), and thus gave readers ignorant of Greek

some adequate conception of the masterpieces of Attic drama. For twenty years

he studied Dante, and his English version of Dante's work appeared as The

Divina Commedia and Canzoniere of Dante Alighieri; with Biographical

Introduction, Notes and Essays (vol. i. 1886, 8vo, vol. ii. 1887).

Plumptre's notes condense all that history or tradition can tell us of the

author. But the translation itself is hampered by a too strict adherence, in

our stubborn tongue, to the metrical form of the original.